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轻量级流程图控件GoJS示例连载(四):逻辑电路

翻译|使用教程|编辑:黄竹雯|2018-11-27 09:51:52.000|阅读 628 次

概述:轻量级流程图控件GoJS流程图示例

# 慧都年终大促·界面/图表报表/文档/IDE等千款热门软控件火热促销中 >>

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GoJS是一款功能强大,快速且轻量级的流程图控件,可帮助你在JavaScript 和 HTML5 Canvas程序中创建流程图,且极大地简化你的JavaScript / Canvas 程序。

点击查看产品详情 | 最新试用版下载

updateStates函数通过调用一个函数来根据类型更新每个节点,该函数使用链接到节点的颜色来确定退出时它们的颜色。红色表示零或假; 绿色表示一或真。双击输入节点切换true/false。

将鼠标悬停在节点上查看其类别,主图左侧的调色板允许用户拖放新节点。然后可以使用在节点模板上定义了端口链接的这些节点。每个输入端口只能有一个输入链接,而输出端口可以有许多输出链接。这由GraphObject.toMaxLinks属性控制。

在页面中查看此示例页面的源代码


 var red = "orangered";  //  0 or false
    var green = "forestgreen";  // 1 or true
    function init() {
      if (window.goSamples) goSamples();  // init for these samples -- you don't need to call this
      var $ = go.GraphObject.make;  //  for conciseness in defining templates

      myDiagram =
        $(go.Diagram, "myDiagramDiv",  // create a new Diagram in the HTML DIV element "myDiagramDiv"
          {
            initialContentAlignment: go.Spot.Center,
            allowDrop: true,  // Nodes from the Palette can be dropped into the Diagram
            "draggingTool.isGridSnapEnabled": true,  // dragged nodes will snap to a grid of 10x10 cells
            "undoManager.isEnabled": true
          });

      //  when the document is modified, add a "*" to the title and enable the "Save" button
      myDiagram.addDiagramListener("Modified", function(e) {
        var button = document.getElementById("saveModel");
        if (button) button.disabled = !myDiagram.isModified;
        var idx = document.title.indexOf("*");
        if (myDiagram.isModified) {
          if (idx < 0) document.title += "*";
        } else {
          if (idx >= 0) document.title = document.title.substr(0, idx);
        }
      });

      var palette = new go.Palette("palette");  // create a new Palette in the HTML DIV element "palette"
      // creates relinkable Links that will avoid crossing Nodes when possible and will jump over other Links in their paths
      myDiagram.linkTemplate =
        $(go.Link,
          {
            routing: go.Link.AvoidsNodes,
            curve: go.Link.JumpOver,
            corner: 3,
            relinkableFrom: true, relinkableTo: true,
            selectionAdorned: false, // Links are not adorned when selected so that their color remains visible.
            shadowOffset: new go.Point(0, 0), shadowBlur: 5, shadowColor: "blue",
          },
          new go.Binding("isShadowed", "isSelected").ofObject(),
          $(go.Shape,
            { name: "SHAPE", strokeWidth: 2, stroke: red }));

      // node template helpers
      var sharedToolTip =
        $(go.Adornment, "Auto",
          $(go.Shape, "RoundedRectangle", { fill: "lightyellow" }),
          $(go.TextBlock, { margin: 2 },
            new go.Binding("text",  "" , function(d) { return d.category; })));

      //define some common property settings
      function nodeStyle() {
        return [new go.Binding("location", "loc", go.Point.parse).makeTwoWay(go.Point.stringify),
                new go.Binding("isShadowed", "isSelected").ofObject(),
                {
                  selectionAdorned: false,
                  shadowOffset: new go.Point(0, 0),
                  shadowBlur: 15,
                  shadowColor: "blue",
                  toolTip: sharedToolTip
                }];
      }

      function shapeStyle() {
        return {
          name: "NODESHAPE",
          fill: "lightgray",
          stroke: "darkslategray",
          desiredSize: new go.Size(40, 40),
          strokeWidth: 2
        };
      }

      function portStyle(input) {
        return {
          desiredSize: new go.Size(6, 6),
          fill: "black",
          fromSpot: go.Spot.Right,
          fromLinkable: !input,
          toSpot: go.Spot.Left,
          toLinkable: input,
          toMaxLinks: 1,
          cursor: "pointer"
        };
      }

      // define templates for each type of node
      var inputTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "Circle", shapeStyle(),
            { fill: red }),  // override the default fill (from shapeStyle()) to be red
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),  //the only port
            { portId: "", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) }),
          { //if double-clicked, an input node will change its value, represented by the color.
            doubleClick: function (e, obj) {
                e.diagram.startTransaction("Toggle Input");
                var shp = obj.findObject("NODESHAPE");
                shp.fill = (shp.fill === green) ? red : green;
                updateStates();
                e.diagram.commitTransaction("Toggle Input");
              }
          }
        );

      var outputTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", shapeStyle(),
            { fill: green }),  // override the default fill (from shapeStyle()) to be green
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),  // the only port
            { portId: "", alignment: new go.Spot(0, 0.5) })
        );

      var andTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "AndGate", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in1", alignment: new go.Spot(0, 0.3) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in2", alignment: new go.Spot(0, 0.7) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      var orTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "OrGate", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in1", alignment: new go.Spot(0.16, 0.3) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in2", alignment: new go.Spot(0.16, 0.7) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      var xorTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "XorGate", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in1", alignment: new go.Spot(0.26, 0.3) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in2", alignment: new go.Spot(0.26, 0.7) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      var norTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "NorGate", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in1", alignment: new go.Spot(0.16, 0.3) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in2", alignment: new go.Spot(0.16, 0.7) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      var xnorTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "XnorGate", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in1", alignment: new go.Spot(0.26, 0.3) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in2", alignment: new go.Spot(0.26, 0.7) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      var nandTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "NandGate", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in1", alignment: new go.Spot(0, 0.3) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in2", alignment: new go.Spot(0, 0.7) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      var notTemplate =
        $(go.Node, "Spot", nodeStyle(),
          $(go.Shape, "Inverter", shapeStyle()),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(true),
            { portId: "in", alignment: new go.Spot(0, 0.5) }),
          $(go.Shape, "Rectangle", portStyle(false),
            { portId: "out", alignment: new go.Spot(1, 0.5) })
        );

      //add the templates created above to myDiagram and palette
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("input", inputTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("output", outputTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("and", andTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("or", orTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("xor", xorTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("not", notTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("nand", nandTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("nor", norTemplate);
      myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap.add("xnor", xnorTemplate);

      //share the template map with the Palette
      palette.nodeTemplateMap = myDiagram.nodeTemplateMap;

      palette.model.nodeDataArray = [
        { category: "input" },
        { category: "output" },
        { category: "and" },
        { category: "or" },
        { category: "xor" },
        { category: "not" },
        { category: "nand" },
        { category: "nor" },
        { category: "xnor" }
      ];

      // load the initial diagram
      load();

      // continually update the diagram
      loop();
    }

    // update the diagram every 250 milliseconds
    function loop() {
      setTimeout(function() { updateStates(); loop(); }, 250);
    }

    // update the value and appearance of each node according to its type and input values
    function updateStates() {
      var oldskip = myDiagram.skipsUndoManager;
      myDiagram.skipsUndoManager = true;
      //do all "input" nodes first
      myDiagram.nodes.each(function(node) {
          if (node.category === "input") {
            doInput(node);
          }
        });
      //  now we can do all other kinds of nodes
      myDiagram.nodes.each(function(node) {
          switch (node.category) {
            case "and":       doAnd(node); break;
            case "or":         doOr(node); break;
            case "xor":       doXor(node); break;
            case "not":       doNot(node); break;
            case "nand":     doNand(node); break;
            case "nor":       doNor(node); break;
            case "xnor":     doXnor(node); break;
            case "output": doOutput(node); break;
            case "input": break;  // doInput already called, above
          }
        });
      myDiagram.skipsUndoManager = oldskip;
    }

    // helper predicate
    function linkIsTrue(link) {  // assume the given Link has a Shape named "SHAPE"
      return link.findObject("SHAPE").stroke === green;
    }

    // helper function for propagating results
    function setOutputLinks(node, color) {
      node.findLinksOutOf().each(function(link) { link.findObject("SHAPE").stroke = color; });
    }

    // update nodes by the specific function for its type
    //determine the color of links coming out of this node based on those coming in and node type


    function doInput(node) {
      //the output is just the node's Shape.fill
      setOutputLinks(node, node.findObject("NODESHAPE").fill);
    }

    function doAnd(node) {
      var color = node.findLinksInto().all(linkIsTrue) ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }
    function doNand(node) {
      var color = !node.findLinksInto().all(linkIsTrue) ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }
    function doNot(node) {
      var color = !node.findLinksInto().all(linkIsTrue) ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }

    function doOr(node) {
      var color = node.findLinksInto().any(linkIsTrue) ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }
    function doNor(node) {
      var color = !node.findLinksInto().any(linkIsTrue) ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }

    function doXor(node) {
      var truecount = 0;
      node.findLinksInto().each(function(link) { if (linkIsTrue(link)) truecount++; });
      var color = truecount % 2 === 0 ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }
    function doXnor(node) {
      var truecount = 0;
      node.findLinksInto().each(function(link) { if (linkIsTrue(link)) truecount++; });
      var color = truecount % 2 !== 0 ? green : red;
      setOutputLinks(node, color);
    }

    function doOutput(node) {
      // assume there is just one input link
      // we just need to update the node's Shape.fill
      node.linksConnected.each(function(link) { node.findObject("NODESHAPE").fill = link.findObject("SHAPE").stroke; });
    }

    //  save a model to and load a model from JSON text, displayed below the Diagram
    function save() {
      document.getElementById("mySavedModel").value = myDiagram.model.toJson();
      myDiagram.isModified = false;
    }
    function load() {
      myDiagram.model = go.Model.fromJson(document.getElementById("mySavedModel").value);
    }

<div id="sample">
<div style="width:100%; white-space:nowrap;">
<div id="palette" style="border: solid 1px black; height: 500px">&nbsp;</div>

<div id="myDiagramDiv" style="border: solid 1px black; height: 500px">&nbsp;</div>
</div>

<p>The Logic Circuit sample allows the user to make circuits using gates and wires, which are updated whenever a Link is modified and at intervals by a looped setTimeout function.</p>

<p>The <strong>updateStates</strong> function calls a function to update each node according to type, which uses the color of the links into the node to determine the color of those exiting it. Red means zero or false; green means one or true. Double-clicking an input node will toggle true/false.</p>

<p>Mouse over a node to see its category, displayed using a shared Adornment set as the tooltip. A Palette to the left of the main diagram allows the user to drag and drop new nodes. These nodes can then be linked using ports which are defined on the various node templates. Each input port can only have one input link, while output ports can have many output links. This is controlled by the GraphObject.toMaxLinks property.</p>

<div>
<div>SaveLoadDiagram Model saved in JSON format:</div>
<textarea>{ &quot;class&quot;: &quot;go.GraphLinksModel&quot;,
  &quot;linkFromPortIdProperty&quot;: &quot;fromPort&quot;,
  &quot;linkToPortIdProperty&quot;: &quot;toPort&quot;,
  &quot;nodeDataArray&quot;: [
{&quot;category&quot;:&quot;input&quot;, &quot;key&quot;:&quot;input1&quot;, &quot;loc&quot;:&quot;-150 -80&quot; },
{&quot;category&quot;:&quot;or&quot;, &quot;key&quot;:&quot;or1&quot;, &quot;loc&quot;:&quot;-70 0&quot; },
{&quot;category&quot;:&quot;not&quot;, &quot;key&quot;:&quot;not1&quot;, &quot;loc&quot;:&quot;10 0&quot; },
{&quot;category&quot;:&quot;xor&quot;, &quot;key&quot;:&quot;xor1&quot;, &quot;loc&quot;:&quot;100 0&quot; },
{&quot;category&quot;:&quot;or&quot;, &quot;key&quot;:&quot;or2&quot;, &quot;loc&quot;:&quot;200 0&quot; },
{&quot;category&quot;:&quot;output&quot;, &quot;key&quot;:&quot;output1&quot;, &quot;loc&quot;:&quot;200 -100&quot; }
 ],
  &quot;linkDataArray&quot;: [
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;input1&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;or1&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;in1&quot;},
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;or1&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;not1&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;in&quot;},
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;not1&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;or1&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;in2&quot;},
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;not1&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;xor1&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;in1&quot;},
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;xor1&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;or2&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;in1&quot;},
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;or2&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;xor1&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;in2&quot;},
{&quot;from&quot;:&quot;xor1&quot;, &quot;fromPort&quot;:&quot;out&quot;, &quot;to&quot;:&quot;output1&quot;, &quot;toPort&quot;:&quot;&quot;}
 ]}
    </textarea></div>
</div>

想在GitHub上查看此示例页面的源代码,可。


标签:流程图

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