翻译|使用教程|编辑:黄竹雯|2018-10-22 14:51:28.000|阅读 312 次
概述:本教程整理了VectorDraw 最常见问题,教程整理的很齐全,非常适合新手学习,希望对大家有一定的帮助!
# 慧都年终大促·界面/图表报表/文档/IDE等千款热门软控件火热促销中 >>
相关链接:
VectorDraw Developer Framework(VDF)是一个用于应用程序可视化的图形引擎库。有了VDF提供的功能,您可以轻松地创建、编辑、管理、输出、输入和打印2D和3D图形文件。该库还支持许多矢量和栅格输入和输出格式,包括本地PDF和SVG导出。
【VectorDraw Developer Framework最新版下载】
VectorDraw web library (javascript)是一个矢量图形库。VectorDraw web library (javascript)不仅能打开CAD图纸,而且能显示任何支持HTML5标准平台上的通用矢量对象,如Windows,安卓,iOS和Linux。无需任何安装,VectorDraw web library (javascript)就可以运行在任何支持canvas标签和Javascript的主流浏览器(Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Opera, Dolphin, Boat等等)中。
【VectorDraw web library (javascript)最新版下载】
一. 选择XRef的实体
问:查找光标下显示的实体的最佳方法是什么?
答:附加的XRef文档在图形中用vdInserts视为vdBlocks。因此,当您附加外部参考文件时,会在文档中添加一个块并插入此块。在vdfCAD中,如果打开图形并单击附加的XRef,您将看到vdInsert对象。
您可以使用以下代码获取您单击的内部实体(vdInsert):
object ret = vdFramedControl1.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActionUtility.getUserPoint(); if (ret is VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint) { VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint p1 = vdFramedControl1.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.World2PixelMatrix.Transform(ret as VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint); Point location = new Point((int)p1.x, (int)p1.y); // This code will return the xREF as vdInsert VectorDraw.Professional.vdPrimaries.vdFigure fig = vdFramedControl1.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.GetEntityFromPoint(location, vdFramedControl1.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Render.GlobalProperties.PickSize, false); if (fig != null) { fig.HighLight = true; fig.Invalidate(); MessageBox.Show("Figure is a : " + fig.ToString()); fig.HighLight = false; fig.Invalidate(); } // This code will return the inner entity, this is what you want VectorDraw.Professional.vdPrimaries.vdFigure outerfig; // this should be the xREF vdInsert VectorDraw.Geometry.Matrix matr = new VectorDraw.Geometry.Matrix(); VectorDraw.Professional.vdPrimaries.vdFigure innerfig = vdFramedControl1.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.GetInnerEntityFromPoint(out matr, out outerfig, location, vdFramedControl1.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Render.GlobalProperties.PickSize, false); if (innerfig != null && outerfig != null) { innerfig.HighLight = true; //This is the inner entity you want. innerfig.Invalidate(); MessageBox.Show("Figure is a : " + innerfig.ToString() + " contained in " + outerfig.ToString()); innerfig.HighLight = false; innerfig.Invalidate(); } }
二. 将LineType Penstyle设置为Render
问:如何更改渲染对象的线型(solid,dashdot等)?我知道vdLineType可以在Vdraw.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.LineTypes中选择,但我找不到渲染线类型的类似集合。
答:在空项目中添加一个调用cmdLine“user”和VDScrollable控件的按钮。添加OnActionDraw事件处理程序,并在ActiveDocument_OnActionDraw中使用如下代码:
void ActiveDocument_OnActionDraw(object sender, object action, bool isHideMode, ref bool cancel) { if (!(action is VectorDraw.Actions.ActionGetRefPoint)) return; VectorDraw.Actions.BaseAction act = action as VectorDraw.Actions.BaseAction; VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint refpoint = act.ReferencePoint; VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint currentpoint = act.OrthoPoint; // Draw the circle using vdCircle object VectorDraw.Professional.vdFigures.vdCircle circle = new VectorDraw.Professional.vdFigures.vdCircle(); circle.SetUnRegisterDocument(vdSC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument); circle.setDocumentDefaults(); circle.LineType = vdSC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.LineTypes.DPIDashDotDot; // The Linetype here circle.Center = VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint.MidPoint(refpoint, currentpoint); circle.Radius = circle.Center.Distance3D(refpoint); circle.Draw(act.Render); // OR you can use the Render.Draw.... act.Render.PushPenstyle(Color.Red, 0.1d, vdSC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.LineTypes.FindName("CENTER").GetgrLineType()); act.Render.DrawLine(sender, new VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint(0, 0, 0), currentpoint); act.Render.PopPenstyle(); // THIS IS NECESSARY after every push }
三. 使用打印机导出到光栅和PDF / SVG / EMF / HPGL文件
问:如何使用打印机导出到光栅JPG / BMP / TIF / GIF和PDF / SVG / EMF / HPGL文件?
答:在版本6010及更高版本中,vdPrinter对象可用于将整个图形或部分图形导出为栅格(BMP JPG GIF TIF)和PDF,SVG,HPGL和EMF文件。下面是C#中可用于此的示例代码:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { // Except for EMF, the same can be done with PDF, BMP, JPG, SVG, HPG (HPGL) // From version 6010 and above the printer can be used in order to export an area or the whole drawing in a // raster format (BMP, JPG), PDF, SVG, or HGPL #region create simple drawing //create a simple drawing vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.New(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.CommandAction.CmdBox3d(new VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint(10, 10), 10, 12, 14, 10); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.CommandAction.CmdCircle(new VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint(3, 3), 5.0d); #endregion #region save as EMF the Extends using fixed EMF width //save as EMF the Extends using fixed EMF width vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrinterName = "c:\\test_extends.emf"; // or PDF bmp jpg svg vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution=96; //Screen DPI VectorDraw.Geometry.Box Extends= vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Entities.GetBoundingBox(true,true); int EMFwidth = 500; //fixed width int EMFheight = (int) (EMFwidth * Extends.Height/Extends.Width); // keep propotions vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.paperSize = new Rectangle(0, 0, (int)(EMFwidth * 100 / vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution), (int)(EMFheight * 100 / vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution)); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintExtents(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintScaleToFit(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintOut(); #endregion #region save as EMF the screen using fixed EMF height //save as EMF the screen using fixed EMF height vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrinterName = "c:\\test_screen.emf"; // or PDF bmp jpg svg vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution = 96; //Screen DPI VectorDraw.Geometry.Box screen_Box = new VectorDraw.Geometry.Box(); double screen_width = vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.PixelSize * vdFC.BaseControl.Width; double screen_height = vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.ViewSize; screen_Box.AddPoint(vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.ViewCenter - new VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint(screen_width / 2.0d, screen_height / 2.0d)); screen_Box.AddPoint(vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.ViewCenter + new VectorDraw.Geometry.gPoint(screen_width / 2.0d, screen_height / 2.0d)); EMFheight = 500; // this is fixed EMFwidth = (int)(EMFheight * screen_width / screen_height); //keeping the propotion vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.paperSize = new Rectangle(0, 0, (int)(EMFwidth * 100 / vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution), (int)(EMFheight * 100 / vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution)); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintWindow = screen_Box; // Here the code can be changed so // the user can select a rectangle in screen and this area is saved to file. vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintScaleToFit(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintOut(); #endregion #region call the PrintPreview in order the user to select the area to export to file // call the PrintPreview in order the user to select the area to export to file vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrinterName = "*.emf"; // Using *.emf or *.pdf etc the print dialog will prompt a dialog to input the file name vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution = 96; //Screen DPI EMFwidth = 500; //fixed width EMFheight = 500; // and height vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.paperSize = new Rectangle(0, 0, (int)(EMFwidth * 100 / vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution), (int)(EMFheight * 100 / vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution)); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintExtents(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintScaleToFit(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.InitializePreviewFormProperties(true, true, false, false); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.CenterDrawingToPaper(); vdFC.BaseControl.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.DialogPreview(); #endregion }
使用VDF Wrapper ActiveX(vdraw.ocx)和VectorDraw.Geometry.tlb以及VectorDraw.Professional.tlb,您可以使用以下代码执行相同操作:
Private Sub Command1_Click() Dim doc As VectorDraw_Professional.vdDocument Dim box As Variant Dim EMFwidth As Long Dim EMFheight As Long Dim extends As New VectorDraw_Geometry.box Set doc = VDraw1.ActiveDocument.WrapperObject doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrinterName = App.Path + "\10165.emf" doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution = 96 extends.AddBox doc.ActiveLayOut.entities.GetBoundingBox(True, False) extends.Transformby doc.World2ViewMatrix extends.AddWidth doc.ActiveLayOut.Render.PixelSize * CDbl(0.5) EMFwidth = 1000 EMFheight = CLng(EMFwidth * extends.Height / extends.Width + 0.5) doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.SelectPaper "CUSTOM" doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.MARGINS.Top = 0 doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.MARGINS.Bottom = 0 doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.MARGINS.Left = 0 doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.MARGINS.Right = 0 doc.ActionLayout.Printer.Update VDraw1.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.ActivePaperWidth = CLng(100# * CDbl(EMFwidth) / CDbl(doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution)) VDraw1.ActiveDocument.ActiveLayOut.Printer.ActivePaperHeight = CLng(100# * CDbl(EMFheight) / CDbl(doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.Resolution)) Set doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintWindow = extends doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintScaleToFit doc.ActiveLayOut.Printer.PrintOut End Sub
未完待续......
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